Postgraduate

Difference Between Postgraduate and Masters

Dr. Karan GuptaUpdated March 31, 2026Published Dec 2025 9 min read
Difference Between Postgraduate and Mast...
Dr. Karan Gupta
Expert InsightbyDr. Karan Gupta

Dr. Karan Gupta is a Harvard Business School alumnus and career counsellor with 27+ years of experience and 160,000+ students guided. His insights on Postgraduate come from decades of hands-on experience helping students achieve their goals.

What is a Master’s Degree?

  • Definition and academic level
  • Types (MA, MSc, MBA, MEng, etc.)
  • Duration and structure
  • Admission requirements
  • Benefits of pursuing a master’s degree

What is a Postgraduate Diploma?

  • Definition and academic scope
  • Common fields offering PG Diplomas
  • Duration and structure
  • Admission criteria
  • Benefits of a PG Diploma (cost, time efficiency, skill focus)

Difference Between PG Diploma and Master's

Feature PG Diploma Masters
Duration 1 year (in most cases) 1–2 years
Qualification Level Postgraduate certificate

Full academic degree

Focus Practical and skill-based learning

Research and theory-based learning

Career Opportunities Mid-level roles

Advanced roles, research, teaching

Cost Generally more affordable More expensive
Thesis/Dissertation Usually not required Often required

Popular Master’s and PG Diploma Degrees

Master’s Degree PG Diploma

MBA (Master of Business Admin.)

PGDM (Postgraduate Diploma in Mgmt.)

MSc in Data Science

PG Diploma in Data Analytics

MA in Psychology

PG Diploma in Counseling Psychology

MEng in Mechanical

PG Diploma in Industrial Engineering

Master in Computer Science

PG Diploma in IT Management

Top Universities for Postgraduate for Indian Students

University Avg. Fees (INR)
University of Toronto ₹12–15 Lakhs per year
University of Melbourne ₹11–14 Lakhs per year

London School of Economics (LSE)

₹13–16 Lakhs per year

University of British Columbia

₹10–13 Lakhs per year

National University of Singapore

₹9–12 Lakhs per year

Top Universities for Masters for Indian Students

University Avg. Fees (INR)

Massachusetts Institute of Tech (MIT)

₹30–40 Lakhs per year
Stanford University ₹28–35 Lakhs per year
University of Oxford ₹25–30 Lakhs per year
ETH Zurich ₹10–12 Lakhs per year
University of Cambridge ₹27–32 Lakhs per year

Jobs After Pursuing Postgraduation

Job Role Avg. Annual Income (INR)
Marketing Executive ₹3.5 – 6 Lakhs
HR Coordinator ₹3 – 5 Lakhs
Junior Data Analyst ₹4 – 6 Lakhs
Assistant Manager ₹5 – 8 Lakhs
Project Coordinator ₹4 – 7 Lakhs

 

Jobs After Pursuing Masters

Job Role Avg. Annual Income (INR)
Data Scientist ₹10 – 20 Lakhs
Software Developer (Senior) ₹8 – 15 Lakhs
Business Analyst ₹7 – 12 Lakhs
Financial Analyst ₹6 – 10 Lakhs
University Lecturer ₹5 – 9 Lakhs

 

Frequently Asked Questions

What should Indian students know about difference between postgraduate and masters?
What is a Master’s Degree? Definition and academic level Types (MA, MSc, MBA, MEng, et...
What GRE score do I need for studying abroad?
The required GRE score varies by university and program. Top universities generally expect higher scores, while many excellent institutions have more flexible requirements. It's important to check each university's minimum requirements and aim above them for competitive programs. Karan Gupta Consulting can help you identify target scores for your preferred universities.
Is it worth doing an MBA abroad for Indian students?
An MBA from a reputed international business school can significantly boost career prospects, with graduates often seeing 2-3x salary increases. Top MBA programs offer global networking opportunities, diverse cohort experiences, and access to international job markets. Indian MBA graduates from top programs typically earn starting salaries of USD 80,000-150,000. Dr. Karan Gupta specializes in helping students gain admission to top-tier MBA programs worldwide.
How can Indian students afford to study abroad?
Studying abroad is more affordable than many think when you factor in scholarships, financial aid, education loans, and part-time work opportunities. Many countries offer tuition-free or low-cost education at public universities. Indian banks provide education loans covering up to INR 1.5 crore for studying abroad. Karan Gupta Consulting helps students identify affordable options and maximize scholarship opportunities.

Why Choose Karan Gupta Consulting?

  • 27+ years of expertise in overseas education consulting
  • 160,000+ students successfully counselled
  • Personal guidance from Dr. Karan Gupta, Harvard Business School alumnus
  • Licensed MBTI® and Strong® career assessment practitioner
  • End-to-end support from career clarity to visa approval
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Dr. Karan Gupta - Harvard Business School Alumnus

Dr. Karan Gupta

Founder & Chief Education Consultant

Harvard Business School alumnus and India's leading career counsellor with 27+ years guiding 160,000+ students to top universities worldwide. Licensed MBTI® practitioner. Managing Director of IE University (India & South Asia).

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